Siracusa & Catania

As we navigated our circuit around Sicily, we continued to be impressed by the region's history and archeology. Siracusa (aka Syracuse) was probably our favorite place, and more specifically the little island of Ortigia – the ancient center of the city. Ortigia oozes charm and romance. We stayed in the old postal building (now converted to a hotel) with views of the sea.

The cathedral was particularly interesting as its façade is Baroque, while the interior includes the original Doric (Greek) temple columns, Byzantine arches, and Norman and Spanish details. This potpourri reflects the many civilizations that have passed through Ortigia.

The Piazza Archimede’s fountain is a delight in the evening.

While in Siracusa, we visited the Neapolis Archeological Park, which was overpriced and overrated, but the ruins of the Greek and Roman theater were interesting. The Greek theater dates from the fifth century BC, when Siracusa was the dominant military and economic power in the Greek world. Its population rivaled Athens in size. The theater had an original seating capacity of 15,000.

In contrast, the Roman amphitheater dates from the first century AD and hosted gladiator style events as opposed to the more theatrical experiences the Greeks preferred. 

Note that these two ancient theaters, from two different cultures and centuries are only a few hundred yards apart. Sicily truly has an amazing cultural history.

We saw yet another Roman theater in Catania. This one hides right in the middle of the city. From the street, you’d never know it was there because it’s been incorporated into the more modern surrounding buildings. This venue would have held up to 7,000 people.

Note the dark stones. Catania sits at the foot of Mount Etna, thus lava stone is incorporated into much of its architecture. The buildings that surround the main square are built with black lava stone and trimmed in white limestone for a unique look.

Catania has a lively fish market and is filled with churches. The highlight for us was the best lunch of the trip at Da Antonio Trattoria, where the staff was super friendly, and the pasta was divine.

Ciao,

Shana & Jeff