Ancient Cities and Ruins: Carcassonne and Lastours

Renting a car in Toulouse, we drove toward Carcassonne. On the way, we stopped at an amazing site called Lastours. Almost 1000 years ago, Lastours was a fortified village surrounded by three castles. The village welcomed the Cathars, a heretical group of Christians that grew in this part of France between the 11th and 13th centuries. Unfortunately (for them), the Cathars did not adhere to the Christianity of Rome and the Pope. Therefore the Pope, with the assistance of the King of France who was attempting to consolidate his power, waged a genocidal war against the Cathars, the last of whom was burned in 1321.

As part of this war, the village and castles at Lastours were destroyed, and the French king built a new stronghold there. The ruins we visited are actually of the four French castles built after the Cathars defeat in around 1229.

As you can see, it was a beautiful day for hiking. Climbing up to and around these ruins made us wonder how people could have lived up there 800 to 1000 years ago, but the defensive benefit of the position is obvious.

Of course, given how good the defensive position was, the question arises: how was the original position conquered? It turns out that when all of your allies have capitulated, it does not matter how good your position is, and the residents of the Chateaux of Lastours gave up without a fight.

After our time in Lastours, we made our way to Carcassonne, and checked into our hotel. From our room, we had an amazing view of the medieval city on the hill above the modern city.

The medieval city, while impressive, has the same problem as many European tourist sites: too many tourists leading to stores catering to those tourists, taking away from the atmosphere of the city. We visited the medieval city the evening we arrived, and the next morning. Walking the walls of the city and learning about its impressive defenses was interesting, but we were not that impressed with what was inside the walls, although we found decent places for both dinner and breakfast (pastry).

It was fun to compare the intact castle at Carcassonne and the ruins at Lastours. More to come from southern France soon.

Adieu,

Jeff and Shana

Southeastern France: Toulouse & Albi

We’re just back from an 11-night trip to Southeastern France that encapsulated why October travel is the best, especially in places that are overrun in summer. We had fabulous early fall weather and hardly any crowds. While our trip started with a train cancellation that delayed our arrival in Toulouse by 4 hours, and then a dinner reservation cancellation, we rolled with it – we’ve certainly had worse delays and there’s always another restaurant.

Toulouse is the 4th largest city in France (by population), but it doesn’t feel too big. In our limited time there, we found it charming and spirited – it felt young based on the people we saw. It is known as the “Pink City,” based on how its many pink brick buildings look in the light.

The Capitole (city hall) dominates the main square. We saw several couples waiting to be or just married exiting as we passed by one morning. The Pont Neuf bridge, finished in 1632, includes openings – intended to resemble a lion’s mane and face – that allow flood waters to pass safely through the structure. The large domed building across the river is a hospital and has been the location of a hospital since 1197.

We peeked into the Saint Etienne Cathedral (or Toulouse Cathedral), tracing its origins back to the 3rd century. Having been rebuilt and modified over time, it is a mix of styles, including Romanesque and Raymondine Gothic.

Our favorite spot in Toulouse was the Marche Victor Hugo (market) where we found the most fabulous bakery, La Grange des Pains. I wished we were staying long enough to try every type of bread on display.

Many of our photos in Toulouse were taken at night as we spent very little time in the city, taking a day trip to nearby Albi by train.

Albi has two worthwhile sights that did not disappoint: the Saint Cecile Cathedral and the Toulouse Lautrec Museum (housed in the former archbishop’s fortified home, Palais de la Berbie).

The cathedral’s entrance and interior are both grand. The Last Judgment painting at the front dates back to 1474.

Toulouse Lautrec’s family donated his works to his birth city, and it was interesting to see how his art developed from his teen years until his death at age 37. Most notable was his use of cardboard, often intended as a first version material before working on canvas. The historic building was as interesting as the art inside. The gardens and riverside setting were especially beautiful on the sunny day we enjoyed.

Toulouse and Albi were a great introduction to the Languedoc-Rousillon region.

Au revoir,

Shana & Jeff

The 74th San Sebastian International Film Festival

For the first time in several years, we saw more than a dozen movies each during Zinemaldia, the Basque name for the film festival. Overall, this year’s festival was enjoyable, but tiring. Perhaps we’ll remember that when next year’s festival rolls around. We saw two fabulous movies and only a couple of bad ones, with several levels of “good” in between. The festival has slanted more and more international, so only 4 of the movies we saw were in English. The rest were in Spanish, Italian, French / Flemish, Japanese, with a bit of Basque as well. That's a lot of subtitles.

The festival started and ended on a high note with our favorites being the first and last films we saw. A quick summary of the movies in the order we saw them. 

5 Minutos Mas / 5 More Minutes: a darker version of Groundhog Day, possibly one of the darkest comedies we’ve ever seen. Seeing it in the theatre was amazing – the entire audience gasping at the same time made it that much better. We imagine that it will be remade in English rather quickly as it is clever, funny and packs quite a punch.

Altas Capacidades / Better Class: parents behaving badly in their attempt to get their kid into a high-class school. Not a single redeemable character in sight.

The Invite: a dramedy about two couples, neighbors in the same building, meeting up one night to get to know each other better. Great cast, intriguing plot.

Pizza Movies: you’d think a movie about a couple who opens a movie themed pizzeria has potential ... and you’d be wrong.

Succedera Questa Notte / It Will Happen Tonight: when life gets in the way of love. It had an adorable “meet cute” premise that sputtered out. Partially filmed in San Sebastian, including at the Springsteen concert on my birthday last year – great memories; unexceptional movie.

In My Father’s Room: a very Japanese movie. Nothing much happens in, but it was beautifully made, and  showed about how small kindnesses can have large impacts on people who receive them. (Shana skipped this one.)

Coward: the Belgian director claimed we could escape from today’s worries while watching this WWI drama. War stories are never an “escape,” but this one made some interesting points about how cowardice might be defined in pursuing life and love.

Tender Loving Care: a look at reality in modern Britain through the eyes of two well-meaning social workers, for them, their families and their clients. The movie won the festival’s top award. We weren’t that impressed.

Amarga Navidad / Bitter Christmas: Almodovar’s latest drama. It asks some inciteful questions about the creative process in writing fiction and notes how reality and fiction are sometimes not that far apart.

The Debut: a wildly funny comedy with fabulous performances by Julianne Moore and Paul Giammatti, humorizing what happens when method acting is taken too far.

Pioneras. Solo Querían Jugar / Another League: a well-done dramatization of what it took to get the Spanish women’s soccer team established in the early 1970’s. All the standard sports movie tropes, but still inspiring. (Jeff skipped this one.)

Burgundy: focused on the traditions and lifestyle of the Burgundy region of France. We expected more from the directors of Truffle Hunters, which we enjoyed immensely 5 years ago, but were disappointed. Ironically, the film won the Culinary Cinema section award, which makes us wonder about the quality of the other movies. At least the corresponding dinner was worth our time.

Saints: a woman joins a crime ring that steals objects from churches while her mother is dying. The movie made little sense to me. (Jeff skipped this one, a good choice.)

Heart of the Beast: Brad Pitt caused quite a scene during his festival visit; the city went crazy for him. His newest movie is a high-quality adventure movie – former special forces military and combat dog face survival in the Alaskan wilderness. The film’s been done before, but it was enjoyable. (Jeff skipped this one.)

The French Teacher: a well done drama about a woman being slowly forced into madness by her father's religious-freak neigbors. Frankly, for me it was a bit too well done, and I left before the end because it was already disturbing enough. (Shana skipped this one; she would have hated it.)\

Pedro Arrupe, Yo Viví La Bomba / I Lived the Bomb: the story of Father Arrupe, a Basque priest, who was living in Hiroshima in 1945 and helped numerous people survive. He lived quite an interesting life well beyond that defining experience. The filmmaker opted to use AI for certain recreations (clearly labelled as such), which we found off-putting.

Le Faux Soir: set in 1943, it tells the true story of how the Belgian resistance published a false version of the Nazi controlled newspaper Le Soir, a brave act of opposition to Nazi propaganda. A fabulous film that highlights how the control of information is key to war. The film is being promoted as “the world's first media hack,” which is clever.

15 movies in 8 days for me; 14 movies for Jeff. It’s a lot. We would have seen at least 3 more movies, but we couldn’t get tickets for Naza, Wild Horse Nine, or La Bola Negra. While the film festival isn’t our favorite event anymore, we’re glad this year’s exceeded expectations. We don’t spend time on celebrity sightings, but our friend’s dog made her red-carpet appearance. And one day there was a car rally through town that was as impressive as seeing a movie star.

And now, back to our regularly scheduled programming,

Shana & Jeff

Another 5-Star Visitor Rating, Two 5-Star Ratings Actually

With the end of summer approaching, we had more visitors. We happily showed them what San Sebastian has to offer and they were favorably impressed. The number of guests who have told us that we could/should give professional tours increases with each visit. We have no plans on becoming guides or charging for our services, we simply enjoy the beautiful place we live and sharing it with family, friends, and even strangers.

Dear friends Debbie and David arrived in early September after a Mediterranean cruise. David took a fabulous photo of the city and coastline on their flight from Barcelona to our local airport (EAS). Then they got to see it all up close.

They arrived early on the first day of the city’s rowing regatta, giving us a chance to show them the races from three perspectives: (1) on television in our apartment, which is the best way to see the competition; (2) from the La Concha boardwalk, a good overall perspective; and (3) from the water as the men’s boats approached the finish, an exhilarating up-close view. We were on stand-up paddle boards, and they were in a kayak. What a way to start! It’s always great to be out on the water, but seeing the race from that perspective was special.

We explored the city, came across a local craft fair, satisfying Debbie’s desire for a bit of shopping, saw some Basque traditional dance in Constitution Plaza, witnessed a rainbow and then a fabulous sunset from dinner. We aim to please.

The next day we continued our exploration, walking out to our favorite place, the Peine del Viento statue. The sea put on quite a show that afternoon, with big waves crashing and blowing air through the vents.

Spending time with “old” friends is always a joy – there was never a lull in the conversation, and before we knew it their visit was over.

Later that week we went back to the Peine to see if the extreme high tide would bring bigger waves and wind, but alas, everything was calm. Still, the afternoon light made everything look different from earlier in the week.

Finally, one afternoon we spent a few hours showing the son of a friend of Jeff’s Mom and his partner around via a lunchtime pintxo crawl. Jeff and Lola are no longer strangers and are satisfied “tour customers.” 

We’ve spent an inordinate amount of time preparing for Zinemaldia (the SS Film Festival), which starts Friday. For the first time in several years, we’re here for the entire event and will see several movies. The process of selecting movies and getting tickets is quite a chore. Hopefully the movies will make it worth it!

Hasta pronto,

Shana & Jeff

Semana Grande 2026 Adventures: Part 2

On August 12 there was a solar eclipse in which the band of totality came extremely close to San Sebastian (in Bilbao, for example, which is about 60 miles away, totality lasted 31 seconds). Although many people travel to see total solar eclipses, and there were many stories about the huge amount of eclipse tourism in Spain, we prefered to see our 99%+ of totality with wine from our friend Angela's balcony.

Although it was difficult to get photos of the actual eclipse, we collectively managed to get a few good ones. (These were taken using the special eclipse glasses over the phone's camera lens.)

One of the coolest things about the eclipse in San Sebastian is that it ended right into the sunset.

And, here is the obligatory shot with us wearing our eclipse glasses.

The eclipse definitly made this year's Semana Grande extra special.

Hasta pronto,

Jeff and Shana